Miami-Dade OnLine.com
Volume 1: HOME AND GARDEN SECTION
* THE NATURE CORNER:
Graphic by C. Harris
PINE EATING CATERPILLARS The pictures are of what we
thought were caterpillars eating Florida Slash Pine. According to Mary Misitis in her Plant
Clinic article in the Miami Herald (May 2), instead of a caterpillar, this may be the larvae of
a wasp!
Caterpillars normally eat
specific plants. The
caterpillars are hatched
from eggs laid by butterflies
or moths. After the
caterpillar has eaten as
much as it can or as much
as is available, the
caterpillar weaves a
cocoon around itself. Soon
there is a chemical change
inside the cocoon. You
can actually see the
cocoon's movement, as if
something was cooking
inside it. After awhile, the cocoon is ripped open and a new butterfly or moth is born. The
butterfly or moth will eat nectar from plants that are normally different than the ones eaten
by their caterpillars.
If Mary Misitis is right, the nonstinging wasp is called a Red Headed Pine Sawfly. The larvae eat the needle down to just before the trunk; therefore, the tree is probably not really hurt. The tree infested with the caterpillars was pretty well eaten on one side, but the tree is under five years old and not over 10'. According to the Plant Clinic article, a second infestation could kill the tree. Control is as simple as picking off the larvae.
* Raccoon on the Prowl. This little Raccoon came into
the yard probably looking for water even more than food.
With this dry spell, you may see animals that normally
keep their distance from people and other animals.
At this time of year, you may also find young birds and squirrels. In almost all cases, the best advice is to leave nature alone. The parents of these young know better than we do how to raise their offspring.
In the case of the raccoon, I am putting water and food in the far corner of the lot, protected from the dogs. I hope he eventually finds his way back to the park. If anyone has information regarding displaced wild animals and what to do for them, please contact us at Wilderyard@aol.com.
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